Mesic upland forest | Adaptation Workbook

Mesic upland forests are generally fire-intolerant with mesic, highly fertile soils and tend to occupy north and east facing slopes and ravines. Dominant species include sugar and red maple, northern red and white oak, tuliptree, bitternut hickory, American beech, American basswood, white ash, and black cherry.

Climate Impact Statements

A projected increase in temperature and decrease in precipitation during the growing season is expected to have negative impacts on mesic upland forests.

The increased risk of wildfire projected by the end of the century could have negative impacts on mesic upland forests.

Habitat suitability for many of the mesic upland forest's dominant species, such as sugar maple, beech, basswood, and white ash, is projected to decline by the end of the century.

Bitternut hickory, red maple, and white oak are among the few species in mesic upland forests for which conditions may continue to be favorable in some areas throughout the rest of the century.

Some invasive plant species common in mesic upland forests, such as bush honeysuckle and kudzu, may benefit from warmer temperatures.

A high soil water-holding capacity in many locations might allow mesic upland forests to persist on the landscape.

Vulnerability

High

Adaptive Capacity

Low

Potential Impacts